Catch Rate Calculator Gen 9






Pokémon Gen 9 Catch Rate Calculator – Calculate Your Capture Chance


Pokémon Gen 9 Catch Rate Calculator

Master the art of capture in Scarlet and Violet by understanding the precise catch rate mechanics.

Calculate Your Pokémon Catch Chance


A hidden stat for each Pokémon (e.g., Pikachu: 190, Legendary: 3). Range: 1-255.

Please enter a valid Base Catch Rate between 1 and 255.


The Pokémon’s maximum Hit Points.

Please enter a valid Max HP (must be positive).


The Pokémon’s current Hit Points. Lower HP significantly increases catch rate.

Please enter a valid Current HP (must be positive and less than or equal to Max HP).


Different Poké Balls have varying catch rate multipliers. Assumes optimal conditions for conditional balls.


Inflicting a status condition significantly boosts your catch rate.



Catch Rate Calculation Results

0.00%

Modified Catch Rate (a_raw): 0.00

Modified Catch Rate (a, capped at 255): 0.00

Shake Check Value (b): 0

Probability per Shake Check: 0.00%

The Gen 9 catch rate formula involves calculating a modified catch rate ‘a’ based on HP, base catch rate, ball, and status. This ‘a’ value then determines a ‘shake check value b’, which is used in four consecutive probability checks to determine if the Pokémon is caught.

Catch Rate vs. Current HP Comparison

This chart illustrates how the catch rate changes as the Pokémon’s HP decreases, comparing the currently selected Poké Ball with an Ultra Ball under the same conditions.

Catch Rate Scenario Table


Scenario Ball Status HP % Catch Rate (%)

A summary of catch rates under different HP percentages for the current setup.

What is a Pokémon Gen 9 Catch Rate Calculator?

A Pokémon Gen 9 Catch Rate Calculator is an essential tool for trainers playing Pokémon Scarlet and Violet. It allows you to precisely estimate the probability of successfully capturing a wild Pokémon based on various in-game factors. Understanding the mechanics behind the Pokémon catch rate is crucial for optimizing your capture strategy, saving valuable Poké Balls, and ensuring you don’t miss out on rare or shiny encounters.

This calculator takes into account key variables such as the Pokémon’s base catch rate, its current and maximum HP, the type of Poké Ball used, and any status conditions inflicted upon it. By inputting these details, you can get an immediate, accurate prediction of your chances, helping you decide whether to throw another ball, inflict a status, or lower its HP further.

Who Should Use a Gen 9 Catch Rate Calculator?

  • Competitive Trainers: To efficiently catch Pokémon with desired IVs/EVs for team building.
  • Shiny Hunters: To maximize the chances of capturing elusive shiny Pokémon without fail.
  • Completionists: To streamline the process of filling the Pokédex.
  • Casual Players: To better understand game mechanics and improve their overall catching success.

Common Misconceptions About Pokémon Catch Rates

Many trainers rely on intuition, but the Gen 9 catch mechanics are complex. A common misconception is that simply lowering HP to 1 is always enough. While critical, the base catch rate of the Pokémon and the ball type play equally significant roles. Another myth is that certain times of day or specific locations (outside of explicit ball modifiers like Dusk Ball) inherently boost catch rates. This catch rate calculator gen 9 helps demystify these factors, providing data-driven insights.

Gen 9 Catch Rate Formula and Mathematical Explanation

The Gen 9 catch rate formula, while complex, can be broken down into several key steps. It’s a system designed to create a nuanced capture experience, where every factor contributes to the final Pokémon capture rate. The core of the calculation revolves around determining a modified catch rate value, ‘a’, which then influences a series of “shake checks.”

Step-by-Step Derivation of the Catch Rate

  1. Calculate HP Factor: This accounts for the Pokémon’s current health relative to its maximum. The lower the HP, the higher this factor.
    HP Factor = (3 * Max HP - 2 * Current HP) / (3 * Max HP)
  2. Determine Modified Catch Rate (a_raw): This combines the HP factor with the Pokémon’s inherent base catch rate, the Poké Ball’s multiplier, and any status condition bonuses.
    a_raw = HP Factor * Base Catch Rate * Ball Modifier * Status Modifier
  3. Cap Modified Catch Rate (a): The calculated a_raw value is capped at 255. If a_raw is 255 or higher, the Pokémon is guaranteed to be caught (barring specific exceptions like trainer Pokémon).
    a = MIN(255, a_raw)
  4. Calculate Shake Check Value (b): If a is less than 255, the game calculates a value ‘b’ which determines the probability of each individual “shake” of the Poké Ball. This is a crucial step in the effective catch rate.
    b = FLOOR(65536 * (a / 255)^(1/4))
  5. Determine Probability Per Shake: This is the chance that a single shake check succeeds.
    Probability Per Shake = b / 65536
  6. Calculate Overall Catch Probability: The Pokémon is caught if four consecutive shake checks succeed. The overall probability is the probability per shake raised to the power of four.
    Overall Catch Probability = (Probability Per Shake)^4 * 100%

Variables Explanation Table

Understanding each variable is key to mastering the Gen 9 catch mechanics. This table provides a clear overview:

Variable Meaning Unit Typical Range
Base Catch Rate A hidden stat indicating how difficult a Pokémon is to catch. Integer 3 (Legendaries) to 255 (common early-game)
Max HP The Pokémon’s maximum Hit Points. Integer 1 to ~700+
Current HP The Pokémon’s current Hit Points. Integer 1 to Max HP
Ball Modifier Multiplier provided by the specific Poké Ball used. Multiplier 0.1 (Beast Ball vs. non-UB) to 255 (Master Ball)
Status Modifier Multiplier applied if the Pokémon has a status condition. Multiplier 1 (None) to 2.5 (Sleep/Freeze)
a (Modified Catch Rate) Intermediate value, capped at 255. Higher ‘a’ means higher chance. Integer 0 to 255
b (Shake Check Value) Intermediate value used in the shake checks. Integer 0 to 65535

Practical Examples of Gen 9 Catch Rate Calculation

Let’s put the catch rate calculator gen 9 into action with a couple of real-world scenarios from Pokémon Scarlet and Violet.

Example 1: Catching a Common Pokémon with a Great Ball

Imagine you encounter a wild Lechonk (Base Catch Rate: 255) with Max HP 80 and Current HP 80. You decide to use a Great Ball and inflict no status condition.

  • Inputs:
    • Base Catch Rate: 255
    • Max HP: 80
    • Current HP: 80
    • Poké Ball: Great Ball (Modifier: 1.5)
    • Status Condition: None (Modifier: 1)
  • Calculation:
    1. HP Factor = (3 * 80 – 2 * 80) / (3 * 80) = (240 – 160) / 240 = 80 / 240 = 0.333
    2. a_raw = 0.333 * 255 * 1.5 * 1 = 127.38
    3. a = MIN(255, 127.38) = 127.38
    4. b = FLOOR(65536 * (127.38 / 255)^(1/4)) = FLOOR(65536 * (0.5)^(1/4)) = FLOOR(65536 * 0.84089) = 55099
    5. Probability Per Shake = 55099 / 65536 = 0.84089
    6. Overall Catch Probability = (0.84089)^4 * 100% = 49.99%
  • Output: Approximately 50.00% catch chance. This means you have a decent chance, but it might take a few Great Balls.

Example 2: Catching a Legendary Pokémon with Ultra Ball and Sleep

Now, consider a legendary Pokémon like Koraidon (Base Catch Rate: 3) with Max HP 200 and Current HP 10. You’re using an Ultra Ball and have inflicted Sleep.

  • Inputs:
    • Base Catch Rate: 3
    • Max HP: 200
    • Current HP: 10
    • Poké Ball: Ultra Ball (Modifier: 2)
    • Status Condition: Sleep (Modifier: 2.5)
  • Calculation:
    1. HP Factor = (3 * 200 – 2 * 10) / (3 * 200) = (600 – 20) / 600 = 580 / 600 = 0.9667
    2. a_raw = 0.9667 * 3 * 2 * 2.5 = 14.50
    3. a = MIN(255, 14.50) = 14.50
    4. b = FLOOR(65536 * (14.50 / 255)^(1/4)) = FLOOR(65536 * (0.05686)^(1/4)) = FLOOR(65536 * 0.4879) = 31985
    5. Probability Per Shake = 31985 / 65536 = 0.4880
    6. Overall Catch Probability = (0.4880)^4 * 100% = 5.67%
  • Output: Approximately 5.67% catch chance. Even with low HP, an Ultra Ball, and Sleep, legendary Pokémon are incredibly difficult to catch, highlighting the importance of their low base catch rate. This catch rate calculator gen 9 helps manage expectations and plan for many attempts.

How to Use This Gen 9 Catch Rate Calculator

Our catch rate calculator gen 9 is designed for ease of use, providing quick and accurate results to inform your Pokémon capture strategy in Scarlet and Violet. Follow these simple steps to get your capture probability:

Step-by-Step Instructions:

  1. Enter Pokémon’s Base Catch Rate: Find this hidden stat for your target Pokémon. Resources like Bulbapedia or Serebii.net often list this value. Input it into the “Pokémon’s Base Catch Rate” field.
  2. Input Pokémon’s Max HP: Enter the maximum Hit Points of the wild Pokémon you are trying to catch.
  3. Input Pokémon’s Current HP: Enter the Pokémon’s current HP. Remember, lowering HP significantly boosts your Pokémon catch rate.
  4. Select Poké Ball Used: Choose the type of Poké Ball you plan to use from the dropdown menu. The calculator includes common balls and their standard modifiers. If you select “Custom,” an additional field will appear for you to input a specific modifier.
  5. Select Status Condition: Choose any status condition (e.g., Sleep, Paralysis) the Pokémon currently has. This is a powerful modifier for your Pokémon capture rate.
  6. Click “Calculate Catch Rate”: Once all fields are filled, click this button to see your results. The calculator updates in real-time as you change inputs.
  7. Click “Reset”: To clear all fields and return to default values, click the “Reset” button.
  8. Click “Copy Results”: This button will copy the main result, intermediate values, and key assumptions to your clipboard for easy sharing or record-keeping.

How to Read Results:

  • Overall Catch Probability: This is the primary, highlighted result, showing the percentage chance of catching the Pokémon with a single thrown ball under the specified conditions.
  • Modified Catch Rate (a_raw & a): These intermediate values show the internal ‘a’ value before and after being capped at 255. A higher ‘a’ means a better chance.
  • Shake Check Value (b): This value is used in the game’s internal shake checks. A higher ‘b’ indicates a higher probability per shake.
  • Probability per Shake Check: The individual chance for each of the four “shakes” to succeed.

Decision-Making Guidance:

Use the results from this catch rate calculator gen 9 to make informed decisions. If the probability is low, consider:

  • Lowering the Pokémon’s HP further.
  • Inflicting a more potent status condition (e.g., Sleep or Freeze over Paralysis).
  • Using a stronger Poké Ball (e.g., Ultra Ball over Great Ball).
  • Waiting for optimal conditions for conditional balls (e.g., night for Dusk Ball, first turn for Quick Ball).

Key Factors That Affect Gen 9 Catch Rate Results

Several critical factors influence the Pokémon catch rate in Gen 9 games like Scarlet and Violet. Understanding these elements is paramount for any trainer aiming to maximize their capture success. Our catch rate calculator gen 9 meticulously incorporates each of these to provide accurate predictions.

  • Pokémon’s Base Catch Rate

    This is arguably the most significant factor. Every Pokémon has a hidden base catch rate, ranging from 3 (for most legendary Pokémon) to 255 (for common, early-game Pokémon like Lechonk). A Pokémon with a base catch rate of 3 will always be exponentially harder to catch than one with 255, regardless of other modifiers. This inherent difficulty is why even with optimal conditions, legendary Pokémon remain challenging to capture.

  • Pokémon’s Current HP

    The lower a Pokémon’s current HP is relative to its maximum HP, the higher the Pokémon capture rate. This is why trainers are always advised to weaken a Pokémon before attempting to catch it. Reducing HP to 1 is often the goal, as it provides the largest possible boost from this factor.

  • Poké Ball Type

    Different Poké Balls come with different catch rate multipliers. A standard Poké Ball has a multiplier of 1x, a Great Ball 1.5x, and an Ultra Ball 2x. Specialized balls like the Net Ball (3.5x against Water/Bug types), Dusk Ball (3x at night or in caves), Quick Ball (5x on the first turn), and Timer Ball (up to 4x after 10 turns) offer significant situational advantages. Choosing the right ball for the situation can drastically improve your effective catch rate.

  • Status Conditions

    Inflicting a status condition on a wild Pokémon provides a substantial boost to its catch chance. Sleep and Freeze are the most effective, applying a 2.5x multiplier. Paralysis, Poison, and Burn offer a 1.5x multiplier. These modifiers stack with other factors, making status effects a cornerstone of any successful capture strategy.

  • Critical Capture

    Separate from the main catch rate formula, critical captures are a random event that can occur. When a critical capture happens, the Poké Ball shakes only once before the Pokémon is caught, and the overall capture rate is effectively doubled. The chance of a critical capture increases with the number of Pokémon you’ve caught in your Pokédex. While not directly calculable in the primary formula, it’s an important factor in overall capture success.

  • Trainer Level / Badges (Indirect)

    While not directly affecting the formula, a higher trainer level often means access to stronger Pokémon, better moves to safely lower HP, and more effective status-inflicting abilities. More badges can also unlock better Poké Balls in shops, indirectly improving your Gen 9 catch mechanics capabilities.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) About Gen 9 Catch Rates

Here are some common questions about the catch rate calculator gen 9 and Pokémon capture mechanics in Scarlet and Violet:

Q1: Does the Pokémon’s level affect its catch rate in Gen 9?

A1: No, the Pokémon’s level does not directly factor into the Gen 9 catch rate formula. However, higher-level Pokémon generally have higher Max HP, making it harder to lower their HP to critical levels, which indirectly affects the Pokémon catch rate.

Q2: Is a Master Ball a guaranteed catch?

A2: Yes, a Master Ball has a catch rate modifier of 255, which, when multiplied by other factors, almost always results in the ‘a’ value reaching or exceeding 255, guaranteeing a catch for any wild Pokémon. This is why it’s typically reserved for the most difficult legendary Pokémon.

Q3: What is the best status condition for catching Pokémon?

A3: Sleep and Freeze provide the highest status modifier (2.5x) for the Pokémon capture rate. Paralysis, Poison, and Burn offer a 1.5x modifier. Therefore, Sleep or Freeze are generally preferred for maximizing your catch chance.

Q4: How does the Timer Ball work, and when is it most effective?

A4: The Timer Ball’s modifier increases with the number of turns passed in battle. It starts at 1x and increases by 0.3x for every turn, capping at 4x after 10 turns. It’s most effective in long battles against resilient Pokémon, providing a significant boost to your effective catch rate over time.

Q5: Can I increase my critical capture chance?

A5: Yes, your critical capture chance increases as you catch more unique Pokémon and fill your Pokédex. While it’s a separate roll from the main catch rate, a higher critical capture chance can significantly aid in capturing difficult Pokémon.

Q6: Does the time of day or weather affect catch rates?

A6: Generally, no, not directly for all Pokémon. However, specific Poké Balls like the Dusk Ball (3x at night or in caves) have conditional modifiers based on the time of day or environment. Always check if your chosen Poké Ball benefits from such conditions to optimize your Gen 9 catch mechanics.

Q7: Why is my catch rate still low even with 1 HP and a status condition?

A7: This is usually due to the Pokémon’s extremely low Base Catch Rate (e.g., 3 for legendaries). Even with optimal HP and status, a low base catch rate means the ‘a’ value remains low, resulting in a low overall Pokémon catch rate. This is where using the strongest possible Poké Ball becomes crucial.

Q8: Can I use multiple status conditions for a higher modifier?

A8: No, a Pokémon can only have one major status condition at a time. If you inflict a new status, it will replace the old one. Always aim for Sleep or Freeze for the highest status effects Pokémon modifier.

Related Pokémon Tools and Internal Resources

Enhance your Pokémon training and battling experience with our suite of specialized calculators and guides. These tools complement our catch rate calculator gen 9 by helping you understand other vital aspects of Pokémon mechanics.

  • Pokémon IV Calculator: Determine your Pokémon’s Individual Values to understand its hidden potential and optimize its stats for competitive play.
  • Pokémon EV Calculator: Track and plan your Pokémon’s Effort Values to strategically boost specific stats through training.
  • Pokémon Damage Calculator: Predict the outcome of battles by calculating the damage dealt between Pokémon, considering types, stats, and moves.
  • Pokémon Stat Calculator: Calculate a Pokémon’s final stats at any given level, taking into account IVs, EVs, and Nature.
  • Pokémon Breeding Calculator: Plan your breeding projects to produce Pokémon with desired IVs, Natures, and Abilities.
  • Pokémon Nature Calculator: Understand how different Natures affect your Pokémon’s stats and choose the best one for its role.

© 2023 Pokémon Catch Rate Calculator. All rights reserved.



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Catch Rate Calculator Gen 9






Catch Rate Calculator Gen 9 – Pokémon Scarlet & Violet Capture Probability Tool


Catch Rate Calculator Gen 9

Accurately calculate capture probabilities for Pokémon Scarlet & Violet



1-255 (e.g., 3 for Legendary, 45 for Hard, 190 for Easy)

Please enter a value between 1 and 255.



1% (Red) to 100% (Full Health)

Please enter a valid percentage (1-100).



Select the ball you intend to use.


Sleep and Freeze provide the highest bonus.


Capture Chance (Per Ball)

0.00%

Probability of catching with a single throw

Avg. Balls Needed

Modified Catch Value (X)

Shake Probability

Based on Gen 9 formula: Chance ≈ (Shake Check / 65536)⁴

Capture Probability vs. HP Remaining

Comparison of selected ball vs standard Poké Ball across HP ranges.

Ball Comparison Matrix


Ball Type Multiplier Catch Chance Avg. Attempts

Assumes current Status and Species Rate settings.

What is a Catch Rate Calculator Gen 9?

A catch rate calculator gen 9 is a specialized tool designed to help players of Pokémon Scarlet and Violet determine the probability of successfully capturing a wild Pokémon. Unlike simple probability guesses, this calculator uses the specific mathematical formulas coded into the Generation 9 games to provide accurate percentages based on variables like species rarity, health remaining, status conditions, and the type of Poké Ball used.

This tool is essential for trainers hunting Legendaries, Shinies, or completing their Pokédex, as it helps optimize resource usage and strategy. Many players mistakenly believe that all low-HP Pokémon are easy to catch, but high-level captures often require precise combinations of status effects and specific balls to maximize success.

Catch Rate Calculator Gen 9 Formula and Math

The calculation logic in Gen 9 (Scarlet/Violet) is derived from the core series formula. The game calculates a “Modified Catch Rate” ($X$) and then performs four random “Shake Checks”. If all four checks pass, the Pokémon is caught.

The Core Formula

The fundamental equation to determine the Modified Catch Rate ($X$) is:

X = ((3 × MaxHP – 2 × CurrHP) / (3 × MaxHP)) × Rate × Ball × Status

Variable Definitions

Variable Meaning Typical Range
MaxHP The Pokémon’s total health points. 1 – 700+
CurrHP The current health remaining. 1 – MaxHP
Rate Species Base Catch Rate. 3 (Hard) – 255 (Easy)
Ball Multiplier of the ball used. 1.0 – 4.0+
Status Multiplier for status conditions. 1.0 – 2.5

Once $X$ is calculated, the game determines a “Shake Probability” ($Y$). If $X \ge 255$, capture is guaranteed. Otherwise, the probability per shake is roughly based on the fourth root of the ratio, leading to the final capture percentage.

Practical Examples (Real-World Use Cases)

Example 1: Catching a Legendary (Koraidon/Miraidon)

  • Scenario: You are facing a Legendary with a Base Catch Rate of 3.
  • Setup: You weaken it to 1% HP, put it to Sleep (x2.5), and throw an Ultra Ball (x2.0).
  • Calculation: The low catch rate is significantly boosted by the sleep status and HP reduction.
  • Result: Your catch chance rises from near 0% to approximately ~6-7% per ball. Without sleep, it might be as low as 2-3%.

Example 2: Quick Ball Strategy

  • Scenario: Encountering a wild pseudo-legendary (Rate 45) at full health.
  • Setup: Turn 1, throw a Quick Ball (x5.0 in some contexts, x4.0 standard Gen 9).
  • Calculation: Even at 100% HP, the massive ball multiplier compensates for the lack of damage.
  • Result: Often yields a 30-40% capture chance instantly, saving time compared to false swiping.

How to Use This Catch Rate Calculator Gen 9

  1. Enter Species Rate: Input the base catch rate of the Pokémon (e.g., 3 for Legendaries, 45 for rare, 255 for common like Pidgey/Lechonk).
  2. Set HP Percentage: Estimate the health bar. 100% is full; 1% is “False Swiped” to 1 HP.
  3. Select Ball Type: Choose the ball you plan to throw to apply the correct multiplier.
  4. Apply Status: Select any active status condition (Sleep and Freeze are best).
  5. Analyze Results: Look at the “Capture Chance” to see your odds per throw and “Avg. Balls Needed” to stock up accordingly.

Key Factors That Affect Catch Rate Results

  • Health Ratio: The single most controllable factor. Reducing HP to 1 (using moves like False Swipe) maximizes the formula’s HP term near 1.0.
  • Status Conditions: Sleep and Freeze offer a x2.5 multiplier, which is mathematically superior to Paralysis, Poison, or Burn (x1.5).
  • Ball Choice: Specialized balls (Net, Dusk, Timer) often outperform Ultra Balls in their specific niches (x3.0 or x4.0 vs x2.0).
  • Species Rarity: Some Pokémon have a fixed catch rate of 3, making them inherently difficult regardless of other factors.
  • Critical Captures: While not calculated here for simplicity, filling your Pokédex increases the chance of a “Critical Capture,” which requires only one shake check instead of four.
  • Game Version: Gen 9 mechanics are largely consistent, but event raids (Tera Raids) have a 100% catch rate if you win, bypassing this formula entirely.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Does level affect catch rate in Gen 9?

In Generation 9, the target’s level is less significant in the direct formula compared to older generations (like Gen 1), but higher-level Pokémon are harder to weaken without fainting them.

What is the best ball for catch rate calculator gen 9 results?

Mathematically, the Master Ball is 100%. For standard balls, the Quick Ball (Turn 1, x4) and Timer Ball (Turn 10+, x4) or Dusk Ball (Cave/Night, x3) are superior to the Ultra Ball (x2).

Why is Sleep better than Paralysis?

The catch formula applies a 2.5x multiplier for Sleep and Freeze, whereas Paralysis only applies a 1.5x multiplier. Always prioritize Sleep for difficult catches.

Does False Swipe guarantee a catch?

No. False Swipe leaves the Pokémon at 1 HP, which maximizes the HP portion of the formula, but you still need to pass the shake checks based on the species rate and ball used.

Is the catch rate calculator gen 9 accurate for Tera Raids?

No. Tera Raids in Scarlet and Violet have a guaranteed capture mechanism if you defeat the boss (for the host), or specific fixed rates for guests. This calculator applies to wild encounters.

What is a Critical Capture?

A Critical Capture is a rare event where the ball only shakes once. The probability increases based on the number of Pokémon species you have caught in your Pokédex.

Can catch probability be 0%?

Technically, the minimum probability is never absolute zero if you can throw a ball, but for very hard Pokémon at full health with a Poké Ball, it can be as low as 0.4%.

How do I find the Base Catch Rate for a specific Pokémon?

You can look up specific species on wikis like Serebii or Bulbapedia. Common values are 3 (Legendary), 45 (Pseudo-Legendary/Rare), and 255 (Early Route/Common).

Related Tools and Internal Resources

© 2023 Pokémon Gen 9 Tools. All rights reserved. Pokémon is a trademark of Nintendo/Creatures Inc./GAME FREAK inc.



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